Hyperkeratosis is thickening of the outer layer of the skin that contains a strong protective protein called keratin. This is a common condition experienced. Some are harmless and can subside with independent treatment, while others can be an early symptom of cancer. Look at its shape and consult a doctor early to confirm the diagnosis.
Hyperkeratosis is generally characterized by symptoms such as calluses on the feet and hands, can even form the formation of white areas in the mouth. Various forms of hyperkeratosis can be caused by several things such as:
- Friction, irritation, or pressure.
- Genetic disorders.
- Chronic inflammation.
- Infection.
- Chemical irritation.
- Exposure to sunlight.
Get to know the various forms of hyperkeratosis
The following are various forms of hyperkeratosis that you may often encounter:- Calluses are formed due to repeated pressure on the skin to form a thick layer. This condition usually forms on the palms and heels. In some cases calluses can cause pain but usually this condition will improve if the source of the cause is treated.
- Eczema or dermatitis can cause redness, itching, to blisters. While chronic eczema can be triggered by chemical irritants, allergies, or other factors such as genetic factors.
- Warts are small bumps on the skin due to exposure to human papilloma virus (HPV) infections from other people or in contact with contaminated surfaces.
- Actinic keratosis or solar keratosis is reddish rough spots on the skin that often appear after sun exposure. This condition has the potential to be cancerous and needs to be seen by a doctor immediately.
- Lichen planus is a type of chronic autoimmune disease that can affect the skin and mucosa as in the mouth. This condition is caused by an autoimmune disorder, commonly found in adults over 40 years.
- Seborrheic keratosis is a small dark, non-cancerous patch, usually forming on the face, arms, and
- Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis is a congenital condition. This type can be seen since the baby was born with symptoms of redness and blisters and blisters.
- Keratosis pilaris is a harmless condition in the upper arms, buttocks, and legs due to too much protein on the skin.
- Follicular hyperkeratosis is a noncancerous lump that often forms on the face in young or older adults.
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